Prosecutor Karen McDonald Says There’s ‘No Roadmap’ for The Oxford Case

The Nov. 30 mass shooting 鈥 and a novel effort to hold the alleged gunman鈥檚 parents accountable 鈥 thrust McDonald into the media spotlight
Karen McDonald - oxford high school
Oakland County Prosecutor Karen McDonald

Screams from the hallway forced Oakland County Prosecutor Karen McDonald to stop whatever she was doing and rise from her desk in Pontiac. An assistant had just received a call from her son, an Oxford High School student, who told her another student had opened fire.

The Nov. 30 massacre in Oxford, a rural burg about 15 miles north of the county seat, would soon consume national headlines 鈥 and McDonald鈥檚 public and private lives. Just a year into the job, she鈥檇 be thrust before a phalanx of cameras to provide updates and explain legal decisions that included a somewhat novel resolution to file criminal charges against the parents of the 15-year-old shooting suspect.

鈥淭he Oxford case is like nothing I鈥檝e ever encountered,鈥 McDonald, 51, recalls two months after the shooting, during a Zoom interview from her Pontiac office. 鈥淭here鈥檚 no roadmap, no protocol. I鈥檓 just trying to lead the office and our team in the right direction.鈥

In public, McDonald was seen by the world as a creative, unsparing prosecutor, crusading for justice for the four students killed, seven injured, and hundreds terrorized by the event. But McDonald says she鈥檚 motivated as much by her personal perspective 鈥 she鈥檚 a former high school English and drama teacher, a mother of five, and a native of the south-central Michigan town of Portland (which is even smaller than Oxford) 鈥 as anything else.

鈥淧ersonally, you鈥檙e facing down some really, really dark things,鈥 she says softly. 鈥淵ou鈥檙e sitting with such utter grief and sadness. The most difficult part for me is contemplating and sitting with the events that occurred and led up to Nov. 30, and the internal struggle of knowing how easily they could have been prevented.鈥

Still, these moments are why she gave up a safe seat as an Oakland County judge in 2019 to challenge and defeat three-term incumbent Prosecutor Jessica Cooper in the 2020 Democratic primary. McDonald went on to be the top vote-getter in any Oakland County race in the general election.

Being a judge, she says, was confining. She wanted to extend her reach beyond sentencing, to have a broader influence over the justice system. Before Oxford, in fact, her most notable action had been overturning the conviction of 50-year-old Juwan Deering, who was 15 years into a life sentence for the deaths of five children in a Royal Oak house fire in 2000. An investigation uncovered prosecutorial misconduct that cast serious doubt on his guilt.

McDonald took some heat for that, but it was a product of the same instinct to do what鈥檚 rightrather than what鈥檚 convenientthat her colleagues say she鈥檚 applied to the case against suspected Oxford shooter Ethan Crumbley and his family.

In a move that鈥檚 unprecedented in Michigan and exceedingly rare nationally in such cases, McDonald charged Crumbley鈥檚 parents, James and Jennifer Crumbley, with four counts of involuntary manslaughter, after evidence emerged that they had supplied the boy his weapon while ignoring a litany of warning signs about his dangerous state of mind.


Talk of the Nation

The Oxford High School mass shooting turned Oakland County Prosecutor Karen McDonald into a ubiquitous presence on both local and national news. In addition to her multiple CNN cameos, including with Anderson Cooper (first) and Brianna Keilar (second), she has appeared on ABC鈥檚 Good Morning America with George Stephanopoulos (third), WDIV Channel 4 with Devin Scillian (fourth), and MSNBC with Nicolle Wallace (fifth).

鈥淎fter it happened, Karen was already asking, 鈥楬ow does this happen? It doesn鈥檛 just come out of the blue,鈥欌 Chief Assistant Prosecutor David Williams says. 鈥淚n her own mind, she was wondering, 鈥榃here were the parents?鈥欌

With sudden prominence comes criticism, and McDonald received her share. Most notably, Oakland County Sheriff Mike Bouchard said police were unprepared to arrest the Crumbley parents when McDonald announced the charges against them at a press conference, a miscue that became a national debacle when the parents couldn鈥檛 be located and were eventually found hunkered down in an artist friend鈥檚 Detroit loft and arrested. McDonald accepts no blame for that 鈥 she told Wolf Blitzer on CNN, 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know where the lack of communication was, and honestly, I don鈥檛 care鈥 鈥 and now says she鈥檚 past answering questions about it.

鈥淭hat part of the story is history to me,鈥 she tells 黑料网 Detroit. 鈥淚t doesn鈥檛 serve anyone to do the back and forth about what happened. What I know is that the assistant prosecutors in my office were solely focused on doing the right thing in very difficult circumstances. I don鈥檛 think our office or the sheriff鈥檚 department expected Jennifer and James Crumbley, upon learning their son was a mass shooter, would get in their car and leave. Sheriff Bouchard and I have since talked and agreed we would like to move on from this. There are far more important things to focus on.鈥

She also suffered a barrage of standard-issue sexist chatter for her clothes and appearance, including from a Reddit thread the morning after the Crumbley parents were charged titled 鈥淲hat鈥檚 the more egregious offense, manslaughter or prosecutor Karen McDonald鈥檚 press conference outfit?鈥 The prosecutor says she鈥檚 been shrugging off such sexism as far back as Wayne State University Law School, when male classmates criticized her for getting pregnant during her final year. They were baffled at how she would finish the term; she had the baby on a Monday, returned to class the following Monday, and finished the term with a 4.0 GPA.

鈥淭he pushback received at a moment of badass fierceness is pushback that you wouldn鈥檛 see if it were a man at the podium,鈥 says her twin sister, Kristen McDonald Rivet, vice president of the progressive economic think tank Michigan Future and among the first people McDonald called within an hour of the shooting. 鈥淪he chose to ignore it.鈥

Still, within a day or two, as it became evident McDonald would be making regular and high-profile media appearances, Rivet packed her car with outfit options and drove 90 miles from her Bay City home to help her sister.

Rivet also told her sister that the shooting prompted her 11-year-old son to erupt in sobs at the dinner table. 鈥淭hey can鈥檛 keep us safe,鈥 he told his mother. McDonald cried when she heard that story, Rivet says, and replied sadly, 鈥淗e鈥檚 probably right.鈥

For the victims鈥 families, though, her role is to seek justice, and that鈥檚 what she reminds herself when public pressure mounts or when she must contend with her own emotional reaction to the mass shooting.

鈥淚 think I say at least five times a day, 鈥業 didn鈥檛 have a kid killed at school; I鈥檓 not going to use up any energy on feeling sorry for myself,鈥欌 McDonald says. 鈥淭he pain these people are feeling is enormous. The goal is really peeling back [the Crumbleys鈥橾 lives and seeing what the motives were and trying to understand how this happened. How did we end up here?鈥


This story is part of the March 2022 issue of 黑料网 Detroit. Read more in our听digital edition.听